Kuaishou Technology Announces Third Quarter 2024 Unaudited Financial Results
Third Quarter 2024 Key Highlights
- Average DAUs on Kuaishou APP were 407.5 million, representing an increase of 5.4% from 386.6 million for the same period of 2023.
- Average MAUs on Kuaishou APP were 714.1 million, representing an increase of 4.3% from 684.7 million for the same period of 2023.
- Total e-commerce GMV(1) was
RMB334 .2 billion, representing an increase of 15.1% fromRMB290.2 billion for the same period of 2023
- Total revenue increased by 11.4% to
RMB31 .1 billion fromRMB27.9 billion for the same period of 2023. Online marketing services and live streaming contributed 56.6% and 30.0%, respectively, to the total revenue. The other 13.4% came from other services.
- Gross profit increased by 17.0% to
RMB16 .9 billion fromRMB14 .5 billion for the same period of 2023. Gross profit margin in the third quarter of 2024 was 54.3%, improving from 51.7% for the same period of 2023.
- Profit for the period was
RMB3 .3 billion, compared toRMB2.2 billion for the same period of 2023. Adjusted net profit(2) increased toRMB3.9 billion fromRMB3.2 billion for the same period of 2023.
- Operating profit from the domestic segment(3) increased to RMB3.5 billion from
RMB3.2 billion for the same period of 2023. Operating loss from the overseas segment(3) decreased toRMB153 million by 75.9% year-over-year.
Mr. Cheng Yixiao, Co-founder, Chairman, and Chief Executive Officer of
Third Quarter 2024 Financial Review
Revenue from our online marketing services increased by 20.0% to
Revenue from our live streaming business decreased by 3.9% to
Revenue from our other services increased by 17.5% to
Other Key Financial Information for the Third Quarter of 2024
Operating profit was
Adjusted EBITDA(4) was
Total available funds(5) reached
Notes:
(1) Placed on or directed to our partners through our platform.
(2) We define "adjusted net profit" as profit for the period adjusted by share-based compensation expenses and net fair value changes on investments.
(3) Unallocated items, which consist of share-based compensation expenses, other income, and other gains, net, are not included.
(4) We define "adjusted EBITDA" as adjusted net profit for the period adjusted by income tax (benefits)/expenses, depreciation of property and equipment, depreciation of right-of-use assets, amortization of intangible assets, and finance income, net.
(5) Total available funds which we considered in cash management included but not limited to cash and cash equivalents, time deposits, financial assets and restricted cash. Financial assets mainly included wealth management products and others.
Business Review
We grew our user base and increased our revenues and profits in the third quarter of 2024 despite a challenging macro environment. We achieved a new milestone of over 400 million quarterly average DAUs and recorded strong financial performance, driven by our unwavering dedication to our technology-driven, user-centric business philosophy. Our total revenue grew by 11.4% year-over-year to
We continued to advance the integration and application of large models for content creation, understanding and recommendation, empowering our content and commercial ecosystem. In the third quarter of 2024, average daily spending with AIGC marketing materials from marketing clients surpassed
User and content ecosystem
In the third quarter of 2024, the average DAUs and MAUs on the Kuaishou App reached 408 million and 714 million, respectively, representing year-over-year increases of 5.4% and 4.3%, respectively, which further solidified our leading position as the third largest app in
In line with our strategy to promote high-quality user growth, we enhanced our capabilities in leveraging marketing channels for user acquisition and optimized product features, while integrating user acquisition initiatives with commercial scenarios such as e-commerce. These efforts enabled us to expand our user base and enabled more users to access our products more frequently. We also progressed our user retention initiatives by enriching the interactive community experience. For example, to drive user engagement and increase user stickiness, we refined private messaging features across various scenarios, introduced more innovative features and enhanced the comment ranking system. In terms of algorithm, we developed new approaches to improve user retention by modeling users' diverse interests, user-to-user follow relationships and drivers for opening the Kuaishou App.
In terms of content operations, we have established a unique, multi-faceted ecosystem by developing specialized content verticals aligned with users' interests, supporting standout creators whose content represents
With respect to our search business, in the third quarter of 2024, we optimized the search results page to improve user experience, significantly increasing our search user penetration. In the third quarter of 2024, average MAUs for
Online marketing services
In the third quarter of 2024, revenue from online marketing services grew by 20.0% year-over-year, reaching
In the third quarter of 2024, revenue growth of our online marketing services was primarily driven by external marketing clients. Marketing spending in media information, e-commerce platforms and local services grew faster year-over-year. In the media information vertical, marketing spending from commercialized short plays grew significantly. We increased user payment conversion rate through high-quality content offerings and the implementation of smart dynamic subsidy strategies, improved placement outcomes for our marketing clients. In the third quarter of 2024, we accelerated the implementation of the In-Apps Ads (IAA, 應用內廣告) short play model, expanding our user base for free short plays. These efforts contributed to a more than three-fold year-over-year increase in short-play marketing spending during the same period. We also introduced differentiated Universal Auto X (UAX, 全自動投放解決方案) placement solutions for various industries and scenarios, enhancing the stability of clients' marketing placements and driving increased budget allocation. As a result, total marketing spending through UAX accounted for approximately 50.0% of overall marketing spending by external marketing clients in the third quarter of 2024.
Revenue growth of our closed-loop marketing services remained robust in the third quarter of 2024. The number of monthly active merchants using marketing placements increased by over 50.0% year over year. We provided simplified, automated marketing placement services for small and medium-sized merchants, enabling them to increase their GMV through marketing placements and significantly improving the retention rate of these merchants. We focused on policy support, product iterations, and algorithm optimizations to improve the operating efficiency of converting short video traffic to live streaming, which increased marketing spending in this scenario by nearly 20.0% year-over-year in the third quarter of 2024. Smart marketing placement is now a critical element of merchants' sustainable operations on the Kuaishou App. In the third quarter of 2024, our omni-platform marketing solution and smart hosting products accounted for approximately 50.0% of total closed-loop marketing spending on the Kuaishou App.
In terms of brand marketing services, we provide clients with integrated solutions that drive both brand awareness and sales conversion through marketing science, KOL recommendations, and customized strategies to attract marketing clients. In the third quarter of 2024, we also capitalized on the Olympic Games Paris 2024 by partnering with over 150 brands, including
E-commerce
Our e-commerce business in the third quarter of 2024 demonstrated its differentiation and resilience despite the third quarter being a traditionally slow season for e-commerce and ongoing challenges in consumer demand. We maintained strong market presence due to our solid foundation in content-based e-commerce and our strategy to provide "exceptional content, superior product." By strategically refocusing on live streaming e-commerce, further unlocking the potential of short video e-commerce, and steadily expanding our pan shelf-based e-commerce, we are maximizing synergies across multiple e-commerce scenarios. These efforts to boost e-commerce supply, enrich our e-commerce ecosystem and increase user spending drove a 15.1% year-over-year increase in e-commerce GMV to
On the supply side, the number of average monthly active merchants increased by over 40.0% year-over-year in the third quarter of 2024. Small and medium-sized merchants' performance on our platform exceeded expectations thanks to our strategic new merchant programs, including the Golden Bounty Initiative (斗金計劃), Set Sail Initiative (啟航計劃) and Uplift Initiative (扶搖計劃). These programs help early-stage merchants increase traffic and reduce uncertainties. In the third quarter of 2024, the number of new merchants joining
To enhance our content-based e-commerce, we customized operations for KOLs in different tiers. For top-tier KOLs, we introduced marketing features and tools, such as Exclusive Mega Group Buy (購物團) and Mega Crowd Deals (萬人團), to incentivize them to live stream and enhance the value of their content. To support small and medium-sized KOLs, we launched our Rising Star Initiative (新星計劃) in
While stabilizing and growing our content-based e-commerce, our pan shelf-based e-commerce has become an increasingly effective complement. In the third quarter of 2024, pan shelf-based e-commerce GMV accounted for 27.0% of our total e-commerce GMV, and its growth continued to outperform our overall GMV growth, driven by both strong supply and demand. Average daily active merchants and average daily active paying users in our shopping mall grew by nearly 70.0% and over 60.0% year-over-year, respectively, in the third quarter of 2024.
The continued enrichment of our e-commerce supply and ecosystem and increased synergies across e-commerce scenarios further stimulated user demand. In the third quarter of 2024, the number of e-commerce monthly active paying users grew by 12.2% year-over-year to 133 million, continuing the growth trend established in the second quarter which was the peak season. Our diverse marketing strategies, which include targeted approaches for new, growing and mature users, also supported this growth. Tools such as coupons for live streaming rooms and order incentives have been instrumental in expanding our user base and improving conversion rate and transaction efficiency. Going forward, we remain committed to our user-centric approach. By leveraging integrated live streaming and short video content, along with our pan shelf-based e-commerce strategy, we will continue to empower merchants and KOLs to grow holistically and provide a better shopping experience for our users.
Live streaming
In the third quarter of 2024, revenue from our live-streaming business was
We continued to expand the variety of high-quality content on our platform, with rich entertainment and local cultural content as foundational pillars. We focused on different niche areas and launched multiple content IPs featuring talented streamers, such as the Grand Stage (直播大舞台) and the New Episodes of
Our "live streaming+" services continued to empower traditional industries. For example, we continued to advance our services related to recruitment and real estate, leading to ongoing rapid growth in the number of customers served and transaction scale. In the third quarter of 2024, the average daily number of resume submissions on
Overseas
We progressed our overseas business in
In terms of monetization, we continued to enhance marketing clients' experience with improved traffic mechanisms and efficiency while ensuring a healthy ecosystem. We also embedded new traffic scenarios to increase marketing revenue, resulting in a year-over-year increase in online marketing revenue that doubled in the third quarter of 2024, and our total overseas revenues reached
About
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements included in this press release, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may", "might", "can", "could", "will", "would", "anticipate", "believe", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "forecast", "intend", "plan", "seek", or "timetable". These forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, may include our business outlook, estimates of financial performance, forecast business plans, growth strategies and projections of anticipated trends in our industry. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to the Group and are stated herein on the basis of the outlook at the time of this press release. They are based on certain expectations, assumptions and premises, many of which are subjective or beyond our control. These forward-looking statements may prove to be incorrect and may not be realized in the future. Underlying these forward-looking statements are a large number of risks and uncertainties. In light of the risks and uncertainties, the inclusion of forward-looking statements in this press release should not be regarded as representations by the Board or the Company that the plans and objectives will be achieved, and investors should not place undue reliance on such statements. Except as required by law, we are not obligated, and we undertake no obligation, to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements that might reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this press release or those that might reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
For investor and media inquiries, please contact
Investor Relations
Email: ir@kuaishou.com
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT | |||||||||||
Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||
2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||
RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | |||||||
Revenues | 31,131 | 30,975 | 27,948 | 91,514 | 80,909 | ||||||
Cost of revenues | (14,217) | (13,840) | (13,495) | (41,345) | (40,810) | ||||||
Gross profit | 16,914 | 17,135 | 14,453 | 50,169 | 40,099 | ||||||
Selling and marketing expenses | (10,364) | (10,040) | (8,939) | (29,788) | (26,298) | ||||||
Administrative expenses | (796) | (792) | (898) | (2,050) | (2,762) | ||||||
Research and development expenses | (3,100) | (2,805) | (2,967) | (8,748) | (9,042) | ||||||
Other income | 194 | 34 | 434 | 346 | 599 | ||||||
Other gains, net | 271 | 374 | 128 | 1,090 | 213 | ||||||
Operating profit | 3,119 | 3,906 | 2,211 | 11,019 | 2,809 | ||||||
Finance income, net | 37 | 66 | 135 | 217 | 404 | ||||||
Share of losses of investments | (6) | (19) | (26) | (28) | (58) | ||||||
Profit before income tax | 3,150 | 3,953 | 2,320 | 11,208 | 3,155 | ||||||
Income tax benefits/(expenses) | 120 | 27 | (138) | 162 | (368) | ||||||
Profit for the period | 3,270 | 3,980 | 2,182 | 11,370 | 2,787 | ||||||
Attributable to: | |||||||||||
— Equity holders of the Company | 3,268 | 3,979 | 2,181 | 11,366 | 2,788 | ||||||
— Non-controlling interests | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | (1) | ||||||
3,270 | 3,980 | 2,182 | 11,370 | 2,787 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | ||||
Unaudited | Audited | |||
As of | As of 2023 | |||
RMB'Million | RMB'Million | |||
ASSETS | ||||
Non-current assets | ||||
Property and equipment | 13,366 | 12,356 | ||
Right-of-use assets | 9,759 | 10,399 | ||
Intangible assets | 1,064 | 1,073 | ||
Investments accounted for using the equity method | 163 | 214 | ||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 20,711 | 5,245 | ||
Other financial assets at amortized cost | 74 | 283 | ||
Deferred tax assets | 6,264 | 6,108 | ||
Long-term time deposits | 18,332 | 9,765 | ||
Other non-current assets | 732 | 492 | ||
70,465 | 45,935 | |||
Current assets | ||||
Trade receivables | 6,215 | 6,457 | ||
Prepayments, other receivables and other current assets | 4,599 | 4,919 | ||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | 26,846 | 25,128 | ||
Other financial assets at amortized cost | 518 | 950 | ||
Short-term time deposits | 10,903 | 9,874 | ||
Restricted cash | 83 | 128 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | 12,466 | 12,905 | ||
61,630 | 60,361 | |||
Total assets | 132,095 | 106,296 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET | ||||
Unaudited | Audited | |||
As of | As of 2023 | |||
RMB'Million | RMB'Million | |||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | ||||
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company | ||||
Share capital | - | - | ||
Share premium | 269,745 | 273,459 | ||
- | (88) | |||
Other reserves | 34,718 | 33,183 | ||
Accumulated losses | (246,125) | (257,491) | ||
58,338 | 49,063 | |||
Non-controlling interests | 15 | 11 | ||
Total equity | 58,353 | 49,074 | ||
LIABILITIES | ||||
Non-current liabilities | ||||
Borrowings | 9,000 | - | ||
Lease liabilities | 7,592 | 8,405 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 15 | 18 | ||
Other non-current liabilities | 19 | 21 | ||
16,626 | 8,444 | |||
Current liabilities | ||||
Accounts payables | 26,084 | 23,601 | ||
Other payables and accruals | 22,089 | 16,592 | ||
Advances from customers | 4,648 | 4,036 | ||
Income tax liabilities | 399 | 1,222 | ||
Lease liabilities | 3,896 | 3,327 | ||
57,116 | 48,778 | |||
Total liabilities | 73,742 | 57,222 | ||
Total equity and liabilities | 132,095 | 106,296 |
Financial Information by Segment | ||||||||||||
Unaudited Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
Domestic | Overseas | Unallocated | Total | Domestic | Overseas | Unallocated | Total | Domestic | Overseas | Unallocated | Total | |
RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | ||||||||||
Revenues | 29,800 | 1,331 | - | 31,131 | 29,896 | 1,079 | - | 30,975 | 27,296 | 652 | - | 27,948 |
Operating profit/(loss) | 3,505 | (153) | (233) | 3,119 | 4,498 | (277) | (315) | 3,906 | 3,155 | (635) | (309) | 2,211 |
Unaudited Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
Domestic | Overseas | Unallocated | Total | Domestic | Overseas | Unallocated | Total | |
RMB'Million | RMB'Million | |||||||
Revenues | 88,113 | 3,401 | - | 91,514 | 79,472 | 1,437 | - | 80,909 |
Operating profit/(loss) | 11,994 | (698) | (277) | 11,019 | 7,152 | (2,238) | (2,105) | 2,809 |
Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Accounting Standards Measures to the Nearest IFRS Accounting Standards Measures | |||||||||
Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
2024 | 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||
RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | RMB'Million | |||||
Profit for the period | 3,270 | 3,980 | 2,182 | 11,370 | 2,787 | ||||
Adjusted for: | |||||||||
Share-based compensation expenses | 698 | 723 | 871 | 1,713 | 2,917 | ||||
Net fair value changes on | (20) | (24) | 120 | (68) | 205 | ||||
Adjusted net profit | 3,948 | 4,679 | 3,173 | 13,015 | 5,909 | ||||
Adjusted net profit | 3,948 | 4,679 | 3,173 | 13,015 | 5,909 | ||||
Adjusted for: | |||||||||
Income tax (benefits)/expenses | (120) | (27) | 138 | (162) | 368 | ||||
Depreciation of property and | 997 | 997 | 1,029 | 2,971 | 2,971 | ||||
Depreciation of right-of-use assets | 765 | 735 | 737 | 2,216 | 2,333 | ||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 25 | 26 | 38 | 78 | 115 | ||||
Finance income, net | (37) | (66) | (135) | (217) | (404) | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 5,578 | 6,344 | 4,980 | 17,901 | 11,292 | ||||
Note: | |||||||||
(1) Net fair value changes on investments represents net fair value (gains)/losses on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss of our investments in listed and unlisted entities, net (gains)/losses on deemed disposals of investments and impairment provision for investments, which is unrelated to our core business and operating performance and subject to market fluctuations, and exclusion of which provides investors with more relevant and useful information to evaluate our performance. |
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